Korean Kimchi Beef Tofu Stew (Kimchi-jjigae)
A bold, soul-warming Korean classic featuring tender beef, silken tofu, and tangy kimchi simmered in a rich, spicy, and deeply savory broth.
This classic Korean stew is a staple of home cooking prized for its ability to transform simple pantry ingredients into a deeply comforting meal. The heart of the dish is well fermented kimchi which provides a complex acidic backbone that balances the richness of the beef and the mild creaminess of the tofu. It is a perfect example of maximizing flavor through slow simmering and aromatic layering.
Ingredients
- 200 g beef, thinly sliced
- 200 g kimchi, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 300 g soft tofu
- 1 onion, sliced
- 50 g enoki mushrooms
- 1 tbsp minced garlic
- 1 tbsp Korean chili paste (gochujang)
- 1 tbsp Korean chili powder (gochugaru)
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1 egg
- 1 stalk scallions, sliced
- 2 green and red chili peppers, sliced
Instructions
- 1Sauté the onions

Add a suitable amount of cooking oil to your stone pot. Once the oil is heated, add the sliced onions and stir-fry them with a wooden spoon until they become fragrant.
Tip: Make sure the pot is well-heated before adding the oil so the onions start sizzling immediately. - 2Add kimchi

Once the onions are fragrant, add the kimchi pieces into the pot. Continue stir-frying with the onions until the kimchi softens.
Tip: Stir-frying the kimchi releases its juices and deepens the flavor profile of the stew base. - 3Season with aromatics and paste

Add the minced garlic and one spoonful of Korean chili paste to the pot. Mix well with the sautéed kimchi and onions to incorporate the flavors.
Tip: Korean chili paste (gochujang) adds both heat and a slight sweetness to the stew. - 4Add seasonings

Add chili powder to the pot to enhance the color. Follow with sugar and light soy sauce to adjust the seasoning, then stir everything together to combine.
Tip: Chili powder provides a vibrant red color, while the sugar balances the acidity of the kimchi. - 5Add water

Pour an appropriate amount of boiling water into the pot. Mix it thoroughly with the stir-fried base to create the stew broth.
Tip: Using boiling water helps maintain the cooking temperature of the stone pot. - 6Add soft tofu

Carefully add large chunks of soft tofu into the boiling broth using a spoon. Be gentle to keep the tofu pieces intact.
Tip: Adding tofu in large chunks prevents it from breaking down too much during simmering. - 7Add mushrooms and beef

Once the kimchi broth is boiling, gently add the enoki mushrooms and the slices of beef to the pot. Allow the ingredients to simmer in the flavorful, spicy broth until the beef is cooked through and the mushrooms are tender.
Tip: Do not overcook the beef, as it can become tough; cook just until the pink color is gone. - 8Add the egg

Carefully crack a fresh egg into the center of the bubbling stew. Cover the pot and simmer over medium heat until the egg is cooked to your desired level of doneness.
Tip: Keep the egg in the center to maintain an attractive presentation when serving. - 9Garnish and serve

Just before removing the pot from the heat, sprinkle the fresh sliced scallions and green and red chili peppers over the top of the stew. The heat of the dish will slightly soften the aromatics, releasing their full flavor.
Tip: Fresh garnishes add a vibrant color and a crisp, spicy finish to the rich stew.