Spicy Korean Kimchi Tofu Soup (Sundubu Jjigae)

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A cozy and fiery Korean kimchi tofu soup loaded with pork belly, tender soft tofu, vegetables, and a gently poached egg, served alongside steamed white rice.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

When the weather turns cool, there is nothing quite like a steaming bowl of spicy kimchi tofu soup to warm you from the inside out. This comforting dish builds its rich, savory depth by stir-frying pork belly and aromatic red onion with fermented kimchi before simmering it into a flavorful broth. Finished with silky tofu, a cracked egg, and a blend of chili pastes and powders, it delivers a deeply satisfying balance of heat, tang, and umami.

A bowl of spicy kimchi tofu soup containing pork, tofu, vegetables, and a cooked egg, served alongside white rice.
A bowl of spicy kimchi tofu soup containing pork, tofu, vegetables, and a cooked egg, served alongside white rice.
Prep15 mins
Cook20 mins
Total35 mins
Yield2 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories480 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Stir-fry pork belly
    Pork pieces sizzling in hot oil inside a pan.

    Heat sesame oil in a pan over medium heat, add the pork belly pieces, and stir-fry until the surface changes color and renders its fat.

    Tip: Make sure the oil is heated before adding the pork to render the fat nicely.
  2. 2Stir-fry Red Onion
    Sliced red onions mixed into the pan with searing pork pieces.

    Add sliced red onion directly into the pan with the pork and continue to stir-fry until the onions begin to soften and release their aroma.

    Tip: Stir-fry over medium heat so the onions soften without burning.
  3. 3Add and Stir-fry Kimchi
    A bowl of chopped kimchi being poured into the sizzling pan with pork and onions.

    Pour the prepared kimchi into the pan along with the pork and red onions, stirring continuously until the kimchi becomes fragrant and well combined.

    Tip: Make sure to incorporate the kimchi juices into the meat for a deeper flavor base.
  4. 4Add Zucchini
    Chopped green zucchini mixed and stir-fried with the kimchi and pork mixture.

    Add the chopped zucchini pieces into the pan with the existing mixture and stir-fry until the vegetables start to soften slightly.

    Tip: Zucchini adds a natural sweetness that balances the spicy kimchi flavor.
  5. 5Pour in Water
    Water being poured from a glass container into the pan containing stir-fried pork and vegetables.

    Pour an appropriate amount of water directly into the pan over the stir-fried ingredients to form the soup base.

    Tip: Use warm water if possible to maintain the cooking temperature of the pan.
  6. 6Season the Boiling Soup
    A spoonful of chili paste being added to the simmering red soup filled with vegetable pieces.

    Add chopped scallions, minced garlic, coarse chili powder, fine chili powder, Korean hot paste, oyster sauce, black pepper powder, and MSG into the boiling soup. Stir everything evenly, cover the pan, and simmer over low heat for five minutes to develop the deep flavors.

    Tip: Adjust the chili powders according to your preferred heat level.
  7. 7Add tofu
    Blocks of white tofu being dropped into a pot of red kimchi soup.

    Gently add the pieces of tofu directly into the simmering kimchi soup broth.

    Tip: Add the tofu gently to avoid breaking the soft blocks.
  8. 8Crack in an egg
    An egg yolk and white settling into the bubbling red soup.

    Crack a fresh egg directly into the bubbling soup without stirring, allowing it to poach gently in the rich broth until the white is set.

    Tip: Do not stir after adding the egg if you want the yolk to remain intact.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
2 days
Store in an airtight container once cooled completely. Note that the tofu texture may firm up slightly.
Reheating
5 min
Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium heat until simmering. Avoid vigorous boiling to prevent breaking the tofu.

Burn It Off

Running
~50 minutes at a moderate pace (~9 km/h).
Brisk Walking
~95 minutes of steady outdoor walking.
House Cleaning
~2 hours of active household chores.

Frequently Asked Questions

Well-fermented, aged, or sour kimchi works best because it yields a deeper, more complex flavor profile than fresh kimchi.
While traditional sundubu jjigae uses soft or silken tofu, firm tofu can be used if you prefer a chunkier texture that holds its shape better in the broth.
Leaving the egg unstirred allows the white to set while keeping the yolk intact and creamy, which adds a rich texture when broken into the soup.
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