Spicy Tuna Kimchi Stew (Kimchi Jjigae)

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A soul-warming Korean staple, this vibrant stew pairs tangy fermented kimchi with savory canned tuna and silky tofu in a deeply flavorful, spicy broth.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Kimchi Jjigae is the quintessential Korean comfort food, cherished for its ability to transform humble pantry staples into a meal of profound depth. By sautéing aged kimchi with aromatics and the savory oil from canned tuna, the stew develops a rich, complex foundation that is both tangy and deeply satisfying. This version, featuring tender zucchini and soft tofu, perfectly balances spice and savoriness for an accessible yet traditional home-cooked experience.

A bubbling, rich red Korean Kimchi Stew in a traditional brass pot, loaded with tofu, zucchini, and scallions.
A bubbling, rich red Korean Kimchi Stew in a traditional brass pot, loaded with tofu, zucchini, and scallions.
Prep15 mins
Cook25 mins
Total40 mins
Yield2 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories350 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Slice the garlic
    Thinly sliced raw garlic cloves arranged on a wooden cutting board.

    Begin by thinly slicing the fresh garlic cloves on a clean cutting board. These slices will be used to build a fragrant base for the stew.

    Tip: Use a sharp knife to ensure clean slices without crushing the garlic.
  2. 2Chop the green onions
    Finely chopped green onions piled on the wooden cutting board.

    Take the fresh green onions and chop them into small, uniform pieces. These will add freshness and aroma to your dish.

    Tip: Keep the pieces consistent in size so they cook evenly.
  3. 3Cube the tofu
    A block of tofu being cut into neat, bite-sized cubes on a cutting board.

    Carefully cut the firm tofu block into small, bite-sized cubes. Tofu will absorb the flavors of the stew beautifully.

    Tip: Use a gentle touch to avoid breaking the cubes while transferring them.
  4. 4Slice the zucchini
    Freshly sliced green zucchini rounds arranged on the cutting board.

    Slice the fresh zucchini into rounds. Zucchini adds a pleasant texture and sweetness that balances the savory broth.

    Tip: Maintain an even thickness for all zucchini slices to ensure uniform cooking.
  5. 5Add cooking oil
    Clear cooking oil being poured into a shiny brass pot.

    Place a traditional brass pot on the stove and add one tablespoon of cooking oil. This forms the base for sautéing your aromatics.

    Tip: Make sure the pot is dry before adding oil to prevent splattering.
  6. 6Add tuna oil
    Tuna oil being poured from a tin can into the brass pot.

    Pour the flavorful oil drained from a can of tuna into the pot. This adds a rich depth of flavor to the base of your stew.

    Tip: Use high-quality canned tuna to ensure the best flavor in your oil.
  7. 7Sauté the aromatics
    Green onions and garlic being sautéed in a golden pot with oil.

    Add one spoon of cooking oil to your pot along with the oil from the canned tuna. Once hot, add the chopped green onions and minced garlic, sautéing them until they become fragrant and lightly golden.

    Tip: Be careful not to burn the garlic; sautéing over medium heat ensures a balanced, savory base for your stew.
  8. 8Add kimchi
    Chopped red kimchi being poured into the pot over the sautéed aromatics.

    Add approximately one cup of chopped kimchi into the pot with the sautéed green onions and garlic. The kimchi will provide the essential tangy and spicy foundation for the stew.

    Tip: Using older, more fermented kimchi will yield a deeper, more complex flavor in your final dish.
  9. 9Stir-fry the mixture
    Kimchi, green onions, and garlic being stirred together in a pot with a pink silicone spatula.

    Stir-fry the kimchi, green onions, and garlic together, allowing the ingredients to heat through and meld their flavors. Continue stirring until the kimchi softens slightly and begins to look translucent.

    Tip: Stir-frying the kimchi helps develop its sweetness and reduces its raw acidity.
  10. 10Season with chili powder
    A spoonful of vibrant red chili powder being added to the stir-fried kimchi mixture.

    Add one spoon of red chili powder to the pot. This will deepen the color of the stew and add a necessary level of heat to the kimchi base.

    Tip: Adjust the amount of chili powder based on your personal preference for heat.
  11. 11Add sugar
    A spoonful of white sugar being added to the seasoned kimchi mixture in the pot.

    Add half a spoon of white sugar to the mixture. The sugar helps to balance the acidity of the kimchi and enhances the overall depth of the stew.

    Tip: The sugar is crucial for mellowing out the tartness of the kimchi; dont skip this step.
  12. 12Combine seasonings
    Seasoned kimchi mixture being stirred together in a pot with a pink spatula.

    Stir everything well to ensure the chili powder and sugar are evenly incorporated into the kimchi. Continue cooking for another minute to allow the flavors to harmonize.

    Tip: Consistent stirring prevents the sugar and chili powder from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
  13. 13Add water to the pot
    Clear water being poured from a glass measuring cup into a golden pot containing stir-fried kimchi and aromatics.

    Pour 500 milliliters of water into the pot to create the base for your kimchi stew.

    Tip: Using a measuring cup ensures your broth-to-ingredient ratio remains consistent for the best flavor balance.
  14. 14Add the tuna
    Chunks of canned tuna being added with a pink silicone spoon into a pot of bubbling red kimchi broth.

    Once the broth begins to boil, carefully add the canned tuna meat into the stew.

    Tip: Add the tuna gently to keep the chunks intact, which adds a nice texture to the finished dish.
  15. 15Season the broth
    A spoonful of dark liquid seasoning being poured into a pot of bubbling red kimchi and tuna stew.

    Add a spoonful of liquid seasoning into the bubbling stew to enhance the savory depth of the broth.

    Tip: Adjust the amount of seasoning based on the saltiness of your kimchi.
  16. 16Add beef stock powder
    Beef soup stock powder being sprinkled from a spoon into a pot of red kimchi and tuna stew.

    Sprinkle the beef soup stock powder into the pot to further enrich the flavor of the stew.

    Tip: Stir well after adding the powder to ensure it dissolves completely into the broth.
  17. 17Add zucchini
    Slices of fresh green zucchini being added to a pot of boiling red kimchi stew.

    Carefully place the sliced zucchini pieces into the boiling stew.

    Tip: Zucchini cooks quickly, so add it in the final stages to maintain a slight crunch.
  18. 18Add tofu
    Cubed tofu being added into a pot of hot, bubbling kimchi and tuna stew.

    Gently slide the cubed tofu into the hot, bubbling stew.

    Tip: Handle the tofu cubes carefully to prevent them from breaking apart in the broth.
  19. 19Simmer the tuna kimchi stew
    A close-up of a bubbling tuna and kimchi stew in a gold-colored pot, being stirred with a pink silicone spoon to mix the tofu and zucchini.

    Continue to boil the stew for about 10 minutes after adding the final ingredients. Use a spoon to gently stir the bubbling mixture, ensuring the tofu, zucchini, and tuna are well-distributed and the flavors are fully incorporated into the broth.

    Tip: Be gentle when stirring so the tofu cubes remain intact and do not break apart in the bubbling liquid.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
2–3 days
Store in an airtight container. The flavors often deepen and improve the next day.
Reheating
5–8 min
Warm on the stovetop over medium heat until bubbling. If the stew thickens, add a small splash of water.

Burn It Off

Brisk Walking
~70 minutes at a moderate pace (~5 km/h).
House Cleaning
~85 minutes of active tidying.
Yoga
~1 hour and 45 minutes of mindful practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

While you can, it will lack the tangy depth of aged kimchi. If using fresh kimchi, you can add a splash of vinegar at the end to mimic the acidity of fermentation.
Yes, it adds significant umami and body to the stews base. Sautéing your aromatics in this flavored oil is a classic technique for building a richer soup base.
Tofu is delicate. Add it towards the end of the cooking process and stir very gently to keep the cubes intact.
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