Classic Korean Kimchi Tofu Soup (Kimchi Jjigae)

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Warm up with this comforting and vibrant Kimchi Tofu Soup. Featuring tender pork belly, well-fermented kimchi, and soft tofu in a deeply savory, spicy broth.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Kimchi Jjigae is a cornerstone of Korean home cooking, cherished for its robust and comforting flavors. Using older, well-fermented kimchi is the secret to a deeply flavorful broth, perfectly balanced by the rich rendered fat of the pork belly and the delicate texture of firm tofu.

A steaming bowl of vibrant red kimchi tofu soup garnished with freshly sliced green onions.
A steaming bowl of vibrant red kimchi tofu soup garnished with freshly sliced green onions.
Prep10 mins
Cook15 mins
Total25 mins
Yield2 servings
DifficultyEasy
Calories450 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Slice the pork belly
    Thinly sliced raw pork belly arranged on a wooden cutting board, ready for cooking.

    Place the raw pork belly on a cutting board and slice it into thin, bite-sized pieces. Aim for about ten pieces, though you can adjust the amount based on your preference.

    Tip: Slicing the pork thinly helps it cook evenly and absorb the flavors of the soup.
  2. 2Chop the kimchi
    Bite-sized pieces of red napa cabbage kimchi on a wooden cutting board.

    Take your kimchi and chop it into bite-sized pieces on the cutting board. This makes it easier to eat once it is incorporated into the soup.

    Tip: Use well-fermented kimchi for a deeper, more acidic flavor in your soup broth.
  3. 3Prepare the tofu
    A block of firm tofu sliced into uniform squares, ready to be added to the soup.

    Slice the rectangular block of firm tofu into even, bite-sized square pieces. Handle the tofu gently to prevent it from crumbling during the slicing process.

    Tip: Firm tofu holds its shape better than soft tofu when simmered in soup.
  4. 4Prepare aromatics
    Finely minced onion and thin slices of ginger and garlic arranged on a wooden board.

    Mince the white onion and finely slice the fresh ginger and garlic cloves. Having these aromatics prepared is essential for building the foundational flavor of the dish.

    Tip: Mincing the onion finely allows it to release its sweetness into the soup broth more quickly.
  5. 5Brown the pork
    Slices of pork belly cooking in a hot skillet until browned.

    Place the sliced pork belly into a hot non-stick skillet. Fry the pieces until they are browned, which helps render the fat and adds a fragrant, savory depth to the soup.

    Tip: Frying the pork until golden brown is key to achieving a richer flavor profile for the base of the soup.
  6. 6Sauté the aromatics
    Aromatic mixture of chili, onion, garlic, and ginger being stir-fried with pork in a skillet.

    Add the dried red chilies, minced onion, sliced garlic, and ginger to the skillet with the browned pork. Stir-fry the mixture until the aromatics are fragrant.

    Tip: Stir-frying the aromatics with the pork fat intensifies the flavor significantly.
  7. 7Sauté the Kimchi
    Chopped kimchi being added to a pan containing browned pork belly, garlic, and ginger.

    Add the prepared bite-sized kimchi into the skillet with the browned pork belly and aromatics. Stir-fry the mixture over medium-high heat for about two minutes to allow the flavors to meld and the kimchi to soften slightly.

    Tip: Stir-frying the kimchi before adding water helps develop a deeper, more savory flavor for the soup base.
  8. 8Add Boiling Water
    Boiling water being poured into a pan with stir-fried pork and kimchi.

    Once the kimchi is stir-fried, pour boiling water into the skillet. Using boiling water helps maintain the temperature for continuous cooking and immediately creates a flavorful, aromatic broth.

    Tip: Adding boiling water instead of cold saves time and keeps the cooking process consistent.
  9. 9Add Tofu and Shrimp
    Sliced tofu and dried baby shrimp being added to a bubbling red kimchi soup.

    Carefully place the sliced white tofu and a small portion of dried baby shrimp into the simmering broth. Be gentle when adding the tofu to ensure the pieces remain intact.

    Tip: Dried baby shrimp add an extra layer of umami to the kimchi broth.
  10. 10Season the Soup
    Liquid seasoning being poured into a pan of kimchi tofu soup.

    Add the seasonings to the simmering soup. Pour in the light soy sauce, oyster sauce, and chicken bouillon to taste. This will balance the acidity of the kimchi with a savory depth.

    Tip: Adjust the amount of sauce based on the saltiness of your kimchi.
  11. 11Simmer and Serve
    A finished, bubbling red kimchi tofu soup ready to be served.

    Let the soup simmer for about five minutes to allow all the ingredients to absorb the seasonings. Once finished, serve the soup piping hot along with a bowl of freshly steamed rice.

    Tip: The soup tastes even better when served immediately while bubbling hot.

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
3 to 4 days
Store in an airtight container. The flavors actually deepen and improve by the next day.
Reheating
5–8 min
Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium heat until simmering. Avoid a vigorous boil to keep the tofu intact.

Burn It Off

Brisk Walking
~1 hour 30 minutes of steady walking (~5 km/h).
Leisurely Cycling
~1 hour 15 minutes of relaxed riding (~15 km/h).
Yoga
~2 hours 15 minutes of mindful stretching.

Frequently Asked Questions

Bland soup is usually the result of using fresh kimchi instead of well-fermented, sour kimchi. You can add a splash of kimchi juice from the jar or a tiny bit of rice vinegar to simulate the necessary acidity.
Yes, you can use soft or silken tofu if you prefer a smoother texture, but add it at the very end of cooking and handle it delicately so it doesnt disintegrate into the broth.
If you dont have dried baby shrimp, you can use a small splash of fish sauce, anchovy broth, or simply rely on the oyster and soy sauces for your umami base.
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