Spicy Shredded Chicken Noodles
Braised Tofu (Ji Si Mian)

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A soul-warming bowl of wheat noodles topped with tender shredded chicken and porous fried tofu, simmered in a robust Sichuan bean paste broth with aromatic star anise.

↓ The ingredients ↓ The steps

Ji si mian, or shredded chicken noodles, is a quintessential Chinese comfort dish that balances heat, spice, and savory depth. This version elevated the humble noodle bowl by braising fried tofu directly in the spicy chicken and mushroom sauce, allowing it to soak up every drop of the flavorful broth. It is a satisfying, restaurant-quality meal that captures the essence of Sichuan street food in a single bowl.

A steaming bowl of spicy shredded chicken noodles topped with braised tofu, fresh cilantro, and aromatic chili oil.
A steaming bowl of spicy shredded chicken noodles topped with braised tofu, fresh cilantro, and aromatic chili oil.
Prep15 mins
Cook25 mins
Total40 mins
Yield2 servings
DifficultyMedium
Calories550 kcal

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. 1Sear the Chicken
    A hand dropping pale, raw shredded chicken breast pieces into a dark wok filled with hot, clear cooking oil.

    Heat oil in a wok until shimmering. Carefully add the shredded chicken breast and sear on high heat until the meat begins to change color, which helps lock in the moisture.

    Tip: Starting with a hot wok and hot oil prevents the lean chicken breast from sticking and ensures it browns properly rather than steaming.
  2. 2Sauté with Aromatics
    Opaque, partially cooked chicken shreds in a wok being tossed with fresh green onion segments and ginger slices.

    Continue to stir-fry until the chicken is opaque. Add the sliced green onions and ginger, tossing for about 30 seconds to release their essential oils into the chicken.

    Tip: Dont add the aromatics too early; letting the meat change color first ensures the ginger and onion dont burn before the chicken is ready.
  3. 3Fry the Bean Paste
    A stainless steel spoon adding a dollop of thick red Pixian broad bean paste to a wok of sautéed chicken and aromatics.

    Add the Pixian broad bean paste. Stir-fry vigorously until the paste is well-combined and the oil in the wok turns a bright, translucent red.

    Tip: Look for the oil in the pan to turn a bright, translucent red—this indicates the bean paste has been properly fried and its flavors are fully developed.
  4. 4Season with dark soy sauce
    A hand pouring dark soy sauce from a large bottle into a wok containing shredded chicken and green aromatics.

    Once the chicken shreds have changed color and the aromatics are fragrant, pour in a splash of dark soy sauce. This adds a rich, deep color to the chicken and creates a savory foundation for the sauce base. Stir-fry briefly to ensure the meat is evenly coated.

    Tip: Dark soy sauce is primarily for color; use it sparingly to avoid making the dish too salty or overly dark.
  5. 5Season with oyster sauce
    Shredded chicken in a black wok being stir-fried with dark soy sauce and a visible addition of thick oyster sauce.

    Add a portion of oyster sauce to the mixture. Continue to stir-fry to combine all the sauces. The oyster sauce adds a glossy sheen to the chicken and a complex umami depth to the overall flavor profile.

    Tip: Keep the heat high while adding the liquid seasonings to ensure they emulsify with the oil and coat every piece of chicken.
  6. 6Pour in the braising liquid
    A stream of clear water being poured from a glass cup into a wok filled with seasoned, stir-fried chicken shreds.

    Add a cup of water to the wok. This liquid will merge with the soy and oyster sauces to form a rich braising broth that will infuse the chicken and later additions with flavor.

    Tip: Using a cup of water ensures there is enough sauce to generously coat the noodles later; you can add slightly more if you prefer a soupier dish.
  7. 7Add five-spice and star anise
    Five-spice powder and a whole star anise sitting on top of the reddish-brown broth in a black wok.

    After adding a cup of water to the wok, sprinkle in a small spoonful of five-spice powder and add one whole star anise. These spices are the key to achieving the complex, fragrant aroma that makes this noodle sauce taste like it came from a restaurant.

    Tip: Star anise has a very strong flavor, so one piece is usually sufficient for a single batch of sauce.
  8. 8Balance the broth flavors
    The spiced soup base simmering and bubbling in the wok with steam rising from the surface.

    Season the simmering soup base with salt, half a spoonful of white sugar, Sichuan pepper powder, and black pepper powder. The sugar helps to mellow the saltiness and balance the heat from the Pixian bean paste, creating a well-rounded flavor profile.

    Tip: If you prefer a more numbing sensation you can slightly increase the amount of Sichuan pepper powder at this stage
  9. 9Simmer with Mushrooms
    A handful of diced shiitake mushrooms being added to the simmering reddish brown broth in a wok

    Add the diced shiitake mushrooms to the wok. These will soften and absorb the savory braising liquid, contributing a rich umami layer to the sauce.

    Tip: Ensure the mushrooms are diced into uniform pieces so they cook evenly and are easy to eat with the noodles.
  10. 10Braise the Fried Tofu
    A piece of fried tofu being held by chopsticks and dipped into the bubbling chicken and mushroom sauce.

    Place the fried tofu slices into the bubbling sauce. Simmer the mixture for 10 minutes to allow the porous tofu to soak up the spicy and spiced broth like a sponge.

    Tip: Gently press the tofu into the liquid with your spatula or chopsticks to ensure every piece is fully submerged during the braising process.
  11. 11Serve over cooked noodles
    A large metal ladle pouring dark, savory shredded chicken and mushroom sauce over a white bowl of noodles.

    Prepare a bowl of cooked noodles and blanched greens, then pour a generous ladle of the hot shredded chicken sauce over the top. Make sure to include plenty of mushrooms, tofu, and broth to thoroughly coat the noodles.

    Tip: For the best experience serve the noodles immediately while the sauce is piping hot so the noodles do not clump together

Storage & Reheating

Refrigerator
2 days
Store the chicken and mushroom sauce in an airtight container separately from the noodles.
Reheating
5 min
Warm the sauce in a pan over medium heat until bubbling; boil a fresh batch of noodles to serve.

Burn It Off

Running
~55 minutes at a steady pace (~10 kmh).
Badminton
~1 hour 10 minutes of active play.
Brisk Walking
~1 hour 50 minutes at a steady pace (~5 kmh).

Frequently Asked Questions

Absolutely. Chicken thighs are more succulent and hold up well to the braising process, though you should trim excess fat before shredding.
You can omit it, but the star anise provides a subtle licorice-like sweetness that defines the aromatic profile of the broth.
The Pixian paste and chili oil provide moderate heat. You can control the spiciness by adjusting the amount of Sichuan pepper powder and the final drizzle of chili oil.
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